What is patch management?

D4 ยท Operations  ยท  CompTIA Security+ SY0-701
Patch management is the systematic process of identifying, acquiring, testing, and deploying software updates (patches) to fix vulnerabilities, bugs, and improve functionality across an organization's systems.

Patch management lifecycle: discover assets โ†’ identify missing patches โ†’ test patches (in non-production) โ†’ deploy โ†’ verify โ†’ document.

Types: security patches (critical โ€” deploy ASAP), bug fix patches, feature updates.
Unpatched systems are the #1 cause of successful attacks. Patch management reduces attack surface. Know the difference between vulnerability scanning (finds missing patches) and patch management (deploys them). Emergency patches (zero-day) may skip normal testing cycles.
โ† Back to Glossary Practice Questions โ†’