What is a disaster recovery plan (DRP)?

D4 ยท Operations  ยท  CompTIA Security+ SY0-701
A DRP (Disaster Recovery Plan) is a documented plan specifically focused on restoring IT systems, data, and infrastructure after a disruptive event โ€” fire, flood, ransomware, hardware failure, etc.

DRP site types:
๐Ÿ”ด Hot site โ€” fully operational duplicate; failover in minutes; expensive.
๐ŸŸก Warm site โ€” partially equipped; hours to days to activate; moderate cost.
๐Ÿ”ต Cold site โ€” empty facility; days to weeks to activate; cheapest.
โ˜๏ธ Cloud-based โ€” elastic, pay-as-you-go; increasingly preferred.
Hot site = fastest recovery, highest cost. Cold site = slowest recovery, lowest cost. DRP testing types: tabletop exercise (discussion), walkthrough, simulation, parallel test, full cutover test. Testing is required to validate the plan.
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